AU Falcon Complete Guide (1998–2002)

Few Falcons spark debate quite like the AU. Launched in 1998 as the successor to the EL, it marked one of the biggest leaps in design and engineering Ford Australia had attempted in decades. The bold ‘New Edge’ styling split opinions from day one, but beneath the polarising panels was a tough, cleverly engineered Falcon that proved far more durable than its early reputation suggested.

Over time, the AU has shaken off the jokes and found its place as a cult favourite—valued for its strong drivetrains, bulletproof reliability, and bargain‑basement entry price. For many enthusiasts, it’s become the cheapest and most character‑filled gateway into Falcon ownership, and its once‑controversial looks now feel like part of its charm.

AU Falcon Overview

Production years: 1998–2002
Platform: All-new AU platform
Body styles:

  • Sedan
  • Wagon
  • Ute

Major changes from EL Falcon:

  • Completely new body design
  • New chassis engineering
  • Improved structural rigidity
  • Updated engines
  • Improved safety features
  • Introduction of Variable Cam Timing (VCT)

Although styling was controversial, the AU represented a major engineering step forward.

AU Falcon Series Updates

The AU Falcon was released in three main updates:

AU Series I (1998–2000)
Initial release model.

AU Series II (2000–2001)
Styling revisions and quality improvements.

AU Series III (2001–2002)
Further refinement and reliability improvements.

Series II and III are generally considered the most desirable due to improvements.

AU Falcon Model Range

Ford offered a wide range of AU variants.

Main models included:

Falcon Forte – Base model
Falcon Futura – Mid-range
Falcon S – Sports variant
Falcon XR6 – Performance six cylinder
Falcon XR8 – V8 performance
Fairmont – Luxury model
Fairmont Ghia – Premium luxury

Performance variants included:

Tickford enhanced XR models

Utility and wagon variants were also widely used in commercial fleets.

AU Falcon Engines

The AU Falcon used updated versions of Ford’s long-running inline six and V8 engines.

Inline Six Engines

4.0L SOHC Inline Six:

Typical outputs:

  • 157 kW (base)
  • Up to 172 kW in XR6

VCT Engine

Later models introduced:

4.0L VCT Inline Six:

  • Around 172 kW
  • Improved torque delivery
  • Better efficiency

AU Falcon V8

XR8 / Fairmont Ghia V8

5.0L Windsor V8:

  • Around 185–200 kW depending on variant

The AU was among the last Falcons to use the Windsor V8 before the later Boss V8 engines arrived in BA.

AU Falcon Transmissions

Transmission options included:

4-speed automatic

Most common transmission.

5-speed manual

Available in some variants including XR models.

These transmissions are generally simple and durable if maintained.

AU Falcon Key Specifications

Typical AU Forte:

Engine: 4.0L inline six
Power: approx 157 kW
Torque: approx 357 Nm
Fuel economy: approx 11–13L/100km
Drivetrain: RWD

XR6:

Power: approx 164–172 kW

XR8:

Power: approx 185–200 kW

These figures were competitive for Australian large cars of the era.

AU Falcon Driving Experience

While often criticised for styling, the AU drove well compared to earlier Falcons.

Key characteristics:

  • Comfortable suspension tuning
  • Stable highway driving
  • Predictable handling
  • Strong low-end torque
  • Good long-distance comfort

The AU remained popular with fleets partly because of these driving characteristics.

AU Falcon Reliability

Despite its reputation for styling controversy, the AU developed a strong reputation for mechanical durability.

Strengths include:

  • Simple engine design
  • Proven drivetrain components
  • Relatively simple electronics
  • Good parts availability
  • Strong fleet durability history

Many AU Falcons have exceeded 400,000 km with proper maintenance.

This durability is a major reason they remain popular as cheap daily drivers.

Common AU Falcon Problems

Like any older vehicle, AU Falcons now mostly suffer age-related issues.

Cooling System Issues

Common ageing problems:

  • Radiator deterioration
  • Thermostat failures
  • Hose wear

Preventative cooling system maintenance is recommended.

Intake Manifold Issues

Some engines developed intake manifold cracking issues over time.

Symptoms:

  • Coolant loss
  • Rough running
  • Overheating risk

Upgraded replacements are available.

Suspension Wear

Common at higher km:

  • Bush wear
  • Ball joints
  • Shock absorber wear

These are normal wear items.

Electrical Ageing

Possible issues:

  • Central locking faults
  • Window regulator failures
  • Sensor ageing

Generally simple repairs.

Automatic Transmission Wear

4-speed autos may develop:

  • Harsh shifting
  • Delayed engagement

Servicing helps longevity.

AU Falcon Running Costs

AU Falcons remain among the cheapest large cars to own in Australia.

Ownership factors:

Purchase price: Very low
Parts cost: Low
Servicing: Affordable
Fuel economy: Moderate to high

Because of low purchase prices, they remain attractive to budget buyers.

Is the AU Falcon a Good Used Car Today?

AU Falcons can still make good budget cars depending on expectations.

Good choice if you want:

  • Very cheap car
  • Simple mechanical design
  • Easy DIY maintenance
  • Comfortable daily driver
  • Strong engine durability

Less ideal if you want:

  • Modern safety features
  • Modern technology
  • Low fuel consumption
  • Premium interior quality

Condition is extremely important given age.

What To Check When Buying an AU Falcon

Important inspection areas:

  • Cooling system condition
  • Transmission operation
  • Suspension wear
  • Rust (in some cars)
  • Service history
  • Interior wear
  • Electrical functions

A well maintained AU is far more important than trim level.

Which AU Falcon Models Are Best?

Popular choices include:

Best cheap daily:
AU Forte or Futura

Best budget sports Falcon:
AU XR6

Best V8 option:
AU XR8

Best overall picks:
Series II or Series III models

Later AU models are generally considered more refined.

AU Falcon Market Value Trends

AU Falcons remain among the cheapest Falcons.

General trends:

Base models:
Very affordable entry level

XR6:
Enthusiast interest increasing slightly

XR8:
Strongest AU values

Clean original cars:
Becoming rarer

While still cheap, interest in Australian cars may slowly support values.

AU Falcon Strengths and Weaknesses

Strengths

  • Very affordable
  • Strong engines
  • Simple mechanical design
  • Easy maintenance
  • Comfortable ride
  • Strong durability reputation

Weaknesses

  • Controversial styling
  • Age related wear
  • Limited safety tech
  • Older interior design
  • Fuel consumption

Why the AU Falcon Has a Cult Following

Despite early criticism, AU Falcons now attract enthusiasts because:

  • Very cheap entry price
  • Durable engines
  • Strong RWD platform
  • Meme culture popularity
  • Increasing appreciation of Australian cars

Some enthusiasts now specifically seek clean AU examples.

Why the AU Falcon Still Matters

The AU remains important because it:

  • Bridged old and modern Falcon engineering
  • Introduced VCT technology
  • Maintained Falcon fleet dominance
  • Set the stage for BA development

It represents the end of the “pre-Barra” Falcon era.

Conclusion

The AU Falcon remains one of the most misunderstood Falcons. While its styling divided opinion, its engineering, durability, and affordability have helped it remain relevant more than two decades after release.

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